Advancing Institutional Capacities to Combat Human Trafficking

The OSCE Mission to Bosnia and Herzegovina (Mission) today marks the conclusion of its project, Simulation-Based Training Exercise for Local Anti-Trafficking Structures in BiH, with a conference attended by approximately 35 in-person participants and additional online guests, including simulation trainers and key anti-trafficking stakeholders. The closing event featured the launch of a simulation video, presentation of key evaluation findings, and the trainers’ report containing recommendations and best practices. Additionally, the Practical Handbook on How to Conduct Simulation-Based Training Exercises to Combat Human Trafficking was disseminated, providing a valuable resource for reflection and future planning.

“Trafficking in human beings is a grave human rights violation and a serious crime that disproportionately affects the most vulnerable,” said Robert Heuer, Chief of Policy and Planning at the OSCE Mission to BiH. “It is a complex crime that demands a comprehensive response based on a victim-centred approach and multidisciplinary co-operation. Strengthening co-ordination across institutions and sectors remains critical. No single actor alone can provide the full range of support a trafficking victim requires. Only through collaboration among law enforcement, prosecutors, social services, labour inspectors, psychologists, lawyers, civil society, interpreters, and others can we ensure victims are effectively identified and protected.”

Co-ordinating efforts among state institutions—and between state actors and civil society—continues to pose a significant challenge within national and international counter-trafficking frameworks. There is a pressing need to equip professionals with training that mirrors the real-life pressures and complexities they encounter. To meet this need, the simulation-based training exercise was held in Sarajevo from 17 to 21 February 2025. Designed as a practical, scenario-driven exercise rather than a theoretical workshop, the simulation challenged participants to respond as they would in real situations. This “learning by doing” approach provided a safe environment to test procedures, improve responses, and identify gaps.

Today’s event offered a valuable platform to reflect on the insights gained, share lessons learned during the simulation, and discuss how these can inform future anti-trafficking efforts.

The OSCE Mission to BiH remains committed to supporting national initiatives to enhance the legal framework and institutional response to human trafficking.